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After Muhammad died, the people who
lived with him, and knew his religion best, immediately fell into
war with each other.
Muhammad's favorite daughter,
Fatima, and her husband, Ali (the second convert to Islam, who was
raised like a son to Muhammad) fought a war against an army raised
by Aisha, Muhammad's favorite wife - and one whom he had said was
the "perfect
woman."
Not only was her husband, Ali,
eventually murdered, but Fatima (who survived the early years at
Mecca safe and sound) died of stress from the persecution of fellow
Muslims only three months after her father died.
Three of the first four Muslim
rulers (caliphs) were murdered. All of them were among
Muhammad's closest companions. The third caliph was killed by
the son of the first. The fourth caliph was killed by the
fifth, who subsequently poisoned one of Muhammad's two favorite
grandsons. Muhammad's other grandson was later beheaded by the
sixth caliph.
Even these high profile killings
barely do justice to the astonishing level of violence taking place
at the time, in which tens of thousands of believers were
slaughtered by Muhammad's companions and their children in the infighting and
power struggles. Within 50 short years of Muhammad's death,
even the Kaaba, which
had stood for centuries under pagan religion, lay in ruins from
internal Muslim war.
And that's just the fate of those
within the house of Islam!
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